Development of the Nystr\"{o}m Method for Weakly Singular Functional Integral Equations

Authors

  • Parviz Darania Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, P.O.Box 165, Urmia, Iran
  • Bahaa Hussain Alrikabi Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, P.O.Box 165, Urmia, Iran
  • Saeed Pishbin Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, P.O.Box 165, Urmia, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29020/nybg.ejpam.v18i2.5704

Keywords:

Functional equations; Nyström method; Non-vanishing delays; Convergence.

Abstract

In this research, we apply the standard product integration method (Nystr\"{o}m method) for solving the delay nonlinear weakly singular Volterra integral equations. Typically, in weakly singular integral equations, the singularity of the kernel leads to the derivatives of the solution becoming singular at the boundary of the domain. The Chelyshkov polynomials serving as orthogonal polynomials, find application in numerical integration. Here, we use roots of these polynomials to make Lagrange interpolating polynomial for approximating the kernel functions in weakly singular functional integral equation. The proposed method's convergence analysis is developed, and numerical examples demonstrate the method's reliability and efficiency.

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Published

2025-05-01

Issue

Section

Mathematical Modeling and Numerical Analysis

How to Cite

Development of the Nystr\"{o}m Method for Weakly Singular Functional Integral Equations. (2025). European Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 18(2), 5704. https://doi.org/10.29020/nybg.ejpam.v18i2.5704