Supra Regularity and Supra Normality Inspired by Supra-$\epsilon$-Open Sets

Authors

  • Mohamed Aldawood Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
  • Alaa M. Abd El-latif Mathematics Department, College of Science, Northern Border University, Arar 91431, Saudi Arabia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0179-2831
  • Khaled Aldwoah Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Islamic University of Madinah, Medinah, Saudi Arabia
  • Abd elfattah Azzam Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
  • Abdelhalim Hasnaoui Mathematics Department, College of Science, Northern Border University, Arar 91431, Saudi Arabia
  • Mostafa Elashiry Mathematics Department, College of Science, Northern Border University, Arar 91431, Saudi Arabia
  • Enas Elkordy Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
  • Husham Mohammed Alhassan Attaalfadeel Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Islamic University of Madinah, Medinah, Saudi Arabia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29020/nybg.ejpam.v18i3.6408

Keywords:

Supra-E-completely space, Supra E-normality, Supra-E-regularity

Abstract

In this article, as an extension of the concepts of supra-E-T2-space, supra-E-T1-space, and supra-E-T0-space, we present the notion of supra-E completely space. Furthermore, we demonstrate that for any STS (γ; θ), the concepts of supra-E-T2-space and supra-E- completely-space are the same if  γ less than or equal  4. We also explore the behavior of this notion with respect to specific forms of supra functions. We demonstrate that, under a bijective supra E-open function, the image of any supra-E- completely -space is a supra-E- completely. Additionally, we demonstrate that every supra subspace of supra-E- completely -space is supra-E-completely. Moreover, four new versions of separation axioms that utilize supra E-open sets are introduced namely: supra-E -regular-space, supra-E-normal-space, supra-E-T3-space, and supra-E-T4-space. We also give a general illustration of their key traits and look at the prerequisites for a number of similar links between them. We also propose a figure 1 graphic that shows these linkages. Furthermore, we demonstrate that every supra-E-R-space (γ; θ) is supra-E-N-space if  γ less than or equal  4. This implies that the approaches of supra-E-T3-space and supra-E-T4-space are the same in this case. The necessary counterexamples that validate our findings are finally presented 

Author Biography

  • Alaa M. Abd El-latif, Mathematics Department, College of Science, Northern Border University, Arar 91431, Saudi Arabia

    Alaa M. Abd El-Latif is an Assistance Professor
    of Pure Mathematics, Northern Borders University,
    Faculty Arts and Sciences, Mathematics Department,
    Rafha, KSA. He received the PhD degree in Pure
    Mathematics (Topology) from Ain Shams University,
    Cairo, Egypt. His primary research areas are General
    Topology, Fuzzy Topology, Set theory, Soft set theory and
    Soft topology. He is referee of several international
    journals in the pure mathematics. Dr. Alaa has published
    many papers in refereed journals.

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Published

2025-08-01

Issue

Section

Topology

How to Cite

Supra Regularity and Supra Normality Inspired by Supra-$\epsilon$-Open Sets. (2025). European Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 18(3), 6408. https://doi.org/10.29020/nybg.ejpam.v18i3.6408